984
Index
Cl s, 829
C2, 829
C3
(se e
alternative pathway also), 829
C3
(s e e
classical pathway also), 828
C3 convertase, 808, 828
C3 convertase (C4b2a), 829
C3a, 828
C3d, C3d,g, 828
C3e, C3d-K, 828
C4, 829
C4b binding protein, 830
C5, 830
C5a, 830
C5b, 830
C
6
, 830
C7, 830
C
8
, 830
C9, 830
Ca2+ ion, 108, 843
Ca2+ pump, 718
Ca2+ regulatory proteins, 463
Ca
2
+-ATPase, 464, 466, 879
Ca2+-ATPase activity, 465
CaBP, 883
Ca-CaM-dependent protein kinase II, 474
Ca
2
+/calmodulin-dependent kinase, 289
Ca
2
+/calmodulin-dependent multiprotein
kinase, 287
Ca2+ efflux, 264
Ca
2
+/calmoduIin-dependent protein
kinase, 290
CAAT Box, 603
Cachexia, 79
CaD, 474
Cadmium, 891
Caenorhabditis elegans, 609
Café-au-lait lesions, 717
CagA
gene, 207
protein, 207
CAII, 935
CAIV, 935
Calcineurin, 721
Calcitonin, 606, 702, 714, 876, 887
Calcitonin-related gene peptide
(CRGP), 606
l,25-(OH)2D (calcitriol), 884
Calcitriol, 879
Calcium, 873,
8 8 8
ionized, 874
recommended daily allowances, 878
Calcium ion, 108
Calcium messenger system, 718
mechanism, 718
Calcium-induced calcium release, 465
Caldesmon (CaD), 473, 474
Calmodulin, 288
Calnexin, 60
Calorie (cal), 69
Calpains, 476
Calponin (CaP), 473, 475
Calsequestrin, 465
CaM, 474
cAMP, 208, 608
concentration, 205
CAMP concentration, 291
cAMP receptor protein (CRP), 595
cAMP response element binding protein
(CREB), 712
cAMP-CRP, 595
cAMP-dependent protein kinase, 220, 287,
289, 290, 715
cAMP-dependent triacylglycerol
lipase, 224
cAMP-mediated cascade, 232
CAMP-phosphodiesterase, 291
Camptomelic dysplasia, 782
Camptotheca acuminata, 554
Camptothecin, 554
C a m p y lo b a c te r je ju n i,
170
Canaliculi of bile, 200
Canavan dystrophy, 340
Cancer, 332, 535
colonic, 149
Cancer cells, 161
C a n d id a a lb ica n s,
168
Capillary electrophoresis, 41
Capping and polyadenylylation, 569
Carbaminohemoglobin,
8
, 32, 672
Carbamoyl phosphate, 341
Carbohydrate, 208
as food, 497
homeostasis, 497, 504
intolerance, 213
Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I
(CPS I), 638
Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase II
(CPS II), 638
Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, 494
Carbohydrate malabsorption, 212
Carbon dioxide, 202, 207
Carbon monoxide, 256
Carbon monoxide-hemoglobin, 671, 672
Carbonates, 676
Carbonic acid (H
2
CO
3
), 4
Carbonic anhydrase, 7,
8
,
8 6
, 202, 205,
890, 935
isoenzymes, 9, 890
Carbonic anhydrase B, 898
Carbonic anhydrase II, 889
Carboxamido groups, 850
Carboxin, 254
y-carboxyglutamic acid, 23
Carboxylation of pyruvate to
oxaloacetate, 279
Carboxypeptidase A, 898
Carboxypeptidases, 45, 214
Carcinoid syndrome, 199, 924
Carcinoid tumors, 362
Carcinoma
breast, 321
colorectal (Dukes C grade), 321
Cardiac conduction abnormalities, 270
Cardiac glycosides, 212
Cardiac muscle, 455
regulation, 472
Cardiac Tn I, 463
Cardiolipin, 217, 248, 249, 267, 405
Cardiomyopathy, 269, 270
Cardiovascular, 765
Cardiovascular baroreceptors, 725
Cardiovascular system, 180, 797
cortisol, 755
Carnitine, 367
Carnitine deficiency, 478
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase, 507
Carotenes, 905
Carrier-mediated system, 211
Carrier-mediated, Na+-dependent transport
system, 215
Cartilage, 184
Cartilage-stimulating activity, 185
Casein kinase I, 290
Casein kinase-2, 286, 287
Caspase, 609
Caspase protéinases, 609
Castanospermine, 316, 317
/
8
-cat, 611
Catabolism, 77, 332
Catabolism of purine nucleotides, 628
Catalase, 69, 108, 272, 336
Catalysis
enzyme,
8 6
Catalyst, 67
Cataract, 514
Cataract formation, 297
Cataracts, 298
Catechol-O-methyltransferase
(COMT), 763
Catecholamine receptors, 764
Catecholamine secretion
regulation, 761
Catecholamines, 278, 300, 763
biological actions, 763
dopamine melanin, 508
metabolism, 762
transport metabolism, 763
Catecholestrogen, 797
Cathepsin K, 889
Cathepsins, 103
CBG, 708
CD3 complex, 808
CD4, 808
CD4+, 820
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